GrippeFranceV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000637

[Community acquired pneumonia in the elderly].

Identifieur interne : 000637 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000636; suivant : 000638

[Community acquired pneumonia in the elderly].

Auteurs : Jacques Gaillat [France]

Source :

La Revue du praticien [ 0035-2640 ] ; 2003.

RBID : pubmed:14558264

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Facteurs de risque (MeSH), France (épidémiologie), Humains (MeSH), Infections communautaires (diagnostic), Infections communautaires (thérapie), Infections communautaires (épidémiologie), Pneumopathie infectieuse (diagnostic), Pneumopathie infectieuse (thérapie), Pneumopathie infectieuse (épidémiologie), Sujet âgé (MeSH).
MESH :
- diagnostic : Infections communautaires, Pneumopathie infectieuse.
- thérapie : Infections communautaires, Pneumopathie infectieuse.
- épidémiologie : France, Infections communautaires, Pneumopathie infectieuse.
- Facteurs de risque, Humains, Sujet âgé.
Wicri :
- geographic : France.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Aged (MeSH), Community-Acquired Infections (diagnosis), Community-Acquired Infections (epidemiology), Community-Acquired Infections (therapy), France (epidemiology), Humans (MeSH), Pneumonia (diagnosis), Pneumonia (epidemiology), Pneumonia (therapy), Risk Factors (MeSH).
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : France.
- diagnosis : Community-Acquired Infections, Pneumonia.
- epidemiology : Community-Acquired Infections, Pneumonia.
- therapy : Community-Acquired Infections, Pneumonia.
- Aged, Humans, Risk Factors.

Abstract

Pneumonia, more frequent in the elderly, results in higher morbidity and mortality, and is a frequent cause of hospitalisation. Although the incidence of pneumonia increases with age, mainly after 70-75 years, life in institution, comorbid medical illness (heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, dementia), malnutrition and defence impairments are independent risk factors. Older patients with pneumonia complain of significantly fewer symptoms than younger patients. Streptococcus pneumonia is the most common cause of pneumonia, atypical pathogen are rare. There is a shift toward gram-negative bacteria and opportunistic flora with increasing age and severity of concomitant medical illness. Anaerobic bacteria are frequent in aspiration pneumonia. To hospitalize or not is the first decision to take, based on clinical criteria and risks factors. Use of the guidelines for empirical treatment of pneumonia is recommended. Old patients often recover slowly. Pneumococcal and influenza vaccinations are effective and warranted.

PubMed: 14558264

Affiliations:

France

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Gaillat, Jacques" sort="Gaillat, Jacques" uniqKey="Gaillat J" first="Jacques" last="Gaillat">Jacques Gaillat</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Départment de microbiologie clinique et des maladies infectieuses, Centre hospitalier région d'Annecy, 74011 Annecy. smi.jgaillat@ch-annecy.fr</nlm:affiliation>
<country wicri:rule="url">France</country>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Community-Acquired Infections (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Community-Acquired Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Community-Acquired Infections (therapy)</term>
<term>France (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumonia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Pneumonia (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Pneumonia (therapy)</term>
<term>Risk Factors (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Facteurs de risque (MeSH)</term>
<term>France (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections communautaires (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Infections communautaires (thérapie)</term>
<term>Infections communautaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie infectieuse (diagnostic)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>France</term>
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<term>Pneumonia</term>
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<term>Infections communautaires</term>
<term>Pneumopathie infectieuse</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pneumonia, more frequent in the elderly, results in higher morbidity and mortality, and is a frequent cause of hospitalisation. Although the incidence of pneumonia increases with age, mainly after 70-75 years, life in institution, comorbid medical illness (heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, dementia), malnutrition and defence impairments are independent risk factors. Older patients with pneumonia complain of significantly fewer symptoms than younger patients. Streptococcus pneumonia is the most common cause of pneumonia, atypical pathogen are rare. There is a shift toward gram-negative bacteria and opportunistic flora with increasing age and severity of concomitant medical illness. Anaerobic bacteria are frequent in aspiration pneumonia. To hospitalize or not is the first decision to take, based on clinical criteria and risks factors. Use of the guidelines for empirical treatment of pneumonia is recommended. Old patients often recover slowly. Pneumococcal and influenza vaccinations are effective and warranted.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Pneumonia, more frequent in the elderly, results in higher morbidity and mortality, and is a frequent cause of hospitalisation. Although the incidence of pneumonia increases with age, mainly after 70-75 years, life in institution, comorbid medical illness (heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, dementia), malnutrition and defence impairments are independent risk factors. Older patients with pneumonia complain of significantly fewer symptoms than younger patients. Streptococcus pneumonia is the most common cause of pneumonia, atypical pathogen are rare. There is a shift toward gram-negative bacteria and opportunistic flora with increasing age and severity of concomitant medical illness. Anaerobic bacteria are frequent in aspiration pneumonia. To hospitalize or not is the first decision to take, based on clinical criteria and risks factors. Use of the guidelines for empirical treatment of pneumonia is recommended. Old patients often recover slowly. Pneumococcal and influenza vaccinations are effective and warranted.</AbstractText>
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Serveur d'exploration sur la grippe en France

[Community acquired pneumonia in the elderly].

[Community acquired pneumonia in the elderly].

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki